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VASP & Crypto Licensing

Crypto Licensing Made Simple. VASP Compliance in Every Major Jurisdiction

Digital Lawyers helps startups, founders and international businesses understand which permissions they need to launch a crypto exchange, custody service or brokerage. We support CASP authorisation under MiCA in the EU and VASP licensing or registration in other jurisdictions where these regimes apply. Working with qualified local counsel, we help you compare jurisdictions, understand capital and staffing requirements, and prepare your application and compliance documents - so you can plan the cost and practical steps before committing to a market.

Offshore VASP Licensing and Registration

Choosing where to establish your crypto business starts with understanding the permissions, local resources and ongoing costs your activities require. Digital Lawyers helps founders compare offshore VASP regimes and coordinates applications with qualified local advisers.

Table of contents
  • Cayman Islands
  • British Virgin Islands
  • Seychelles
1.

Cayman Islands

The Cayman Islands has separate registration and licensing requirements supervised by the Cayman Islands Monetary Authority (CIMA). Virtual asset custody providers and trading platforms require a VASP licence. Other activities within the regime generally follow the registration route. The applicable route depends on the services you provide.

Our Cayman VASP support covers business-model assessment, corporate structuring and application preparation. Working with local counsel, we help document ownership, customer transactions, AML controls and governance, giving your team a clear plan for applying and maintaining compliance.

2.

British Virgin Islands

Businesses providing regulated virtual asset services in or from the BVI must register with the BVI Financial Services Commission. The framework includes additional requirements for crypto exchanges and custody providers. Not every Web3 business falls within its scope, so the first step is to assess your actual activities.

Digital Lawyers helps determine whether your project requires BVI VASP registration and how it fits within your wider company structure. With local advisers, we coordinate the application, business plan, ownership documentation and compliance procedures, and explain the ongoing reporting and audit obligations before you commit.

3.

Seychelles

The Seychelles Financial Services Authority (FSA) licenses virtual asset exchanges, wallet providers, brokers and investment providers under the Virtual Asset Service Providers Act, 2024. A Seychelles company providing regulated virtual asset services still needs the relevant licence when its customers and operations are overseas.

Our Seychelles crypto licensing support starts with identifying the permissions your business needs. We then coordinate company setup, application documents and compliance preparation with local advisers. We also help you plan for local staffing, office arrangements and ongoing obligations, so you understand what operating the business will involve.

European Crypto Licensing: MiCA and CASP Authorisation

Choosing a European base means planning where your team will operate, which customers you will serve and what your compliance budget can support. Digital Lawyers helps startups and international businesses compare jurisdictions and prepare crypto licensing applications with qualified local advisers. Under MiCA, an authorised crypto-asset service provider (CASP) can offer its approved services across the EU after completing the required cross-border notification procedure.

Table of contents
  • Estonia
  • Lithuania
  • Cyprus
  • Malta
  • Luxembourg
  • Liechtenstein
  • Gibraltar
1.

Estonia

Estonian CASP applications are assessed by Finantsinspektsioon. The previous FIU virtual currency licence no longer provides a standalone basis for operating following the end of the transition on 1 July 2026.

Our Estonia crypto licensing support covers the proposed services, company structure, management arrangements and application documents. For businesses previously operating under an FIU licence, we identify the changes needed to meet MiCA requirements, including client protection and operational controls.

2.

Lithuania

The Bank of Lithuania handles CASP authorisation under MiCA. Founders planning a crypto exchange, custody service or brokerage should assess the permissions required for their specific activities before launching.

Digital Lawyers helps prepare the business plan, ownership and management information, financial projections and compliance documentation. We also assess how crypto services will connect with payment providers and other partners, helping you identify dependencies early in the application process.

3.

Cyprus

Cyprus offers a CASP authorisation route through the Cyprus Securities and Exchange Commission (CySEC). Applications now follow MiCA, rather than the previous national crypto registration framework.

For founders establishing a Cyprus operating company, our support connects company formation with licensing preparation. This includes defining the services to be authorised, planning management responsibilities and preparing the policies and customer documents needed for the proposed business.

4.

Malta

The Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA) authorises crypto-asset service providers under MiCA. New applicants should plan around the current CASP framework rather than Malta’s former VFA licence classes.

Our Malta crypto licensing service helps turn your operating model into a consistent application. Particular attention goes to how the business protects client assets, manages conflicts, oversees outsourced providers and responds to technology failures.

5.

Luxembourg

Luxembourg’s Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF) supervises CASPs under MiCA. Its former AML-based VASP registration is no longer sufficient for activities requiring CASP authorisation.

For projects combining crypto services with investment funds, custody or asset tokenisation, we assess each part of the structure separately. Our work coordinates the CASP application with any additional financial-services requirements, helping founders understand which entity needs which permission.

6.

Liechtenstein

Liechtenstein applies MiCA through its EEA framework, with supervision by the Financial Market Authority (FMA). Its Blockchain Act, known as the TVTG, continues to cover certain activities outside MiCA. A TVTG registration does not replace CASP authorisation where MiCA applies.

Digital Lawyers helps tokenisation and crypto businesses identify whether their model falls under MiCA, the TVTG or financial-instrument rules. With local counsel, we align the token’s legal rights, company structure and licensing application with the planned services.

7.

Gibraltar

Gibraltar has a separate Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) provider regime supervised by the Gibraltar Financial Services Commission (GFSC). It covers businesses using DLT in or from Gibraltar to store or transmit value belonging to others.

Our Gibraltar licensing support includes assessing whether your activities fall within the regime, preparing application materials and coordinating governance, financial-crime controls and technology-risk documentation. For businesses targeting European customers, we also assess market-access requirements separately: a Gibraltar licence does not provide a MiCA passport.

United States and Canada

Entering the US or Canadian crypto market starts with understanding which rules apply to your services and customers. Digital Lawyers works with qualified local counsel to identify the registrations, licences and compliance arrangements your business needs before launch.

Table of contents
  • United States
  • Canada
1.

United States

US crypto regulation depends on what your business does, how it handles customer assets and which states it serves. A crypto exchange, custodial wallet or brokerage may need several permissions.

Our US crypto licensing assessment covers:

– FinCEN MSB registration: whether your activities qualify as money transmission and require registration, an anti-money laundering programme, recordkeeping and reporting.

– State licensing: which money transmitter or virtual currency licences apply. New York’s BitLicense is a separate authorisation from a money transmitter licence.

– Securities and derivatives requirements: whether your tokens, investment products or trading services fall under SEC or CFTC rules, and what additional permissions or restrictions may apply.

With US counsel, we turn this assessment into a practical application plan, covering company structure, required filings, compliance policies and customer documentation. You can then plan your launch around the markets and services your business is authorised to support.

2.

Canada

Businesses providing virtual currency exchange or transfer services in Canada generally need FINTRAC registration as a money services business (MSB). Foreign businesses directing and providing these services to Canadian clients may need foreign MSB registration, even without a Canadian office.

FINTRAC registration is not a crypto licence or regulatory endorsement. Crypto trading platforms may also need provincial or territorial securities registration and, depending on their model, investment dealer registration and membership in the Canadian Investment Regulatory Organization (CIRO).

Our Canadian crypto compliance support includes:

– Assessing MSB or foreign MSB registration requirements.

– Preparing registration information and AML/KYC procedures.

– Coordinating securities-registration assessments with Canadian counsel.

– Reviewing custody arrangements, customer agreements and risk disclosures.

This gives founders a clear picture of the approvals, resources and ongoing obligations needed to serve Canadian customers.

How Digital Lawyers Help With Crypto Licensing and Compliance

Digital Lawyers helps startups, founders and international businesses plan and apply for the permissions their crypto services need. From MiCA CASP authorisation to VASP licensing and MSB registration, we coordinate the process with qualified local advisers. You receive a clear plan covering the application, required resources and ongoing compliance.

Crypto Licensing Assessment

Understand which permissions your business needs before investing in company setup. We assess your services, customer locations and handling of funds or crypto assets to identify relevant licences, registrations and potential exemptions.

Jurisdiction Selection and Cost Planning

Compare suitable jurisdictions based on your target markets, capital requirements, local staffing, application fees and ongoing costs. Our assessment helps you choose a location that fits your business model, budget and expansion plans.

Company Formation and Corporate Structuring

Build a company structure that supports your licensing application and day-to-day operations. Working with local providers, we coordinate incorporation, ownership and management arrangements, and clarify which entity will provide each service and enter into customer contracts.

Licence Applications and Compliance Documentation

Prepare the documents needed for your CASP, VASP or other crypto regulatory application. Depending on the applicable requirements, this may include business plans, financial projections, AML/KYC policies, governance procedures and client-asset protection arrangements. We also coordinate submissions and responses to regulatory questions with local counsel.

Launch Planning and Ongoing Compliance

Connect your licensing process with product development, fundraising and commercial partnerships. We help identify what must be in place before launch and plan for ongoing reporting, policy updates and regulatory reviews when you add services or enter new markets.

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FAQ

What is a VASP and who needs a VASP license?

A VASP (Virtual Asset Service Provider) is any business that issues, exchanges, transfers, safeguards or administers virtual assets. Exchanges, custodians, brokers, token issuers, wallet operators and infrastructure platforms may require VASP licensing depending on the jurisdiction.

Which jurisdictions are most commonly used for VASP licensing?

VASP licensing or registration options include the Cayman Islands, BVI and Seychelles. In the EU, regulated crypto services generally require CASP authorisation under MiCA. The appropriate jurisdiction depends on your activities and target markets.

What does the Cayman VASPA regime require?

Cayman requires CIMA licensing for virtual asset custody and qualifying trading platforms. Other regulated virtual asset activities generally require registration, unless an applicable waiver has been granted.

When does a BVI project need a VASP license?

The BVI regime covers exchange services, safekeeping, administration, issuing virtual assets and operating trading platforms. Not all BVI projects require full licensing, and founders often use BVI for flexible corporate and investment structures.

How does Seychelles regulate virtual asset businesses?

Seychelles licenses crypto exchanges, wallet providers, brokers and investment advisers through the FSA. Covered activities require licensing even when a Seychelles company operates overseas. Covered ICO and NFT offerings require separate registration.

What is changing in Estonia under MiCA?

Estonia’s former VASP licences ceased to provide operating permission on 1 July 2026. Providers now generally need MiCA authorisation or valid EEA cross-border permissions. A pending application does not authorise continued operations.

What does Lithuania require for crypto registration?

Lithuania’s former VASP registration route ended on 31 December 2025. Providers generally need MiCA CASP authorisation, with suitable management, AML controls, governance and financial safeguards appropriate to their services.

Why do crypto businesses choose Cyprus?

Cyprus offers an EU base for MiCA authorisation through CySEC, with EU passporting following the required notifications. Its former national CASP registration is no longer sufficient following the transition’s end on 1 July 2026.

What is Malta’s CASP regime for crypto companies?

The transitional operating arrangements for previously existing VFA providers expired on 30 June 2026. Businesses providing services covered by MiCA now generally require CASP authorisation from the Malta Financial Services Authority or appropriate cross-border permissions. An existing VFA licence did not automatically convert into a MiCA authorisation, and a pending application does not permit continued onboarding of clients

Who needs CASP authorisation in Luxembourg?

Businesses providing regulated crypto services in Luxembourg generally need MiCA CASP authorisation from the CSSF or valid EU passporting rights. Eligible regulated financial institutions may use MiCA’s notification procedure instead of obtaining a separate CASP licence.

What does Liechtenstein’s Blockchain Act regulate?

Liechtenstein’s Token and TT Service Provider Act (TVTG) regulates specified services involving tokens and trustworthy technology systems. It continues alongside MiCA for activities remaining within its national scope. Services covered by MiCA now require the relevant MiCA permission: transitional TVTG registrations for those activities expired from 2 July 2026.

What is Gibraltar’s DLT licensing framework?

Gibraltar licenses DLT providers under nine regulatory principles supervised by the GFSC. The GFSC supervises providers under ten principles covering governance, client protection, financial resources, security and market integrity.

How does crypto licensing work in the United States?

US crypto businesses face FinCEN MSB rules, state money-transmission licensing (including MTLs and BitLicense), and SEC/CFTC oversight when tokens function as securities or derivatives.

What are the Canadian requirements for crypto businesses?

FINTRAC requires registration as an MSB, and provincial securities regulators often treat platforms as securities or derivatives marketplaces. Many businesses must register as restricted dealers and comply with custody and disclosure rules.

How does Digital Lawyers support global licensing?

Digital Lawyers analyses token, custody, exchange or fund models across all major jurisdictions; benchmarks capital, AML and governance requirements; designs compliant corporate structures; prepares and files licensing applications; and aligns licensing with tokenomics, fundraising, treasury and exchange-listing timelines.